{
  "declared_links": {
    "economic_signal_ids": [
      "believability",
      "china-econ",
      "cny-fix-gap",
      "data-darkness",
      "stock-connect"
    ],
    "relation": "topic-surface-only",
    "scan_signal_ids": []
  },
  "dek": "Yin Yue, a mother with a 15-year-old daughter, feels like after-school academic tutoring is everywhere again in Guangzhou, the city where she lives in southern China. Five years ago, China launched a sweeping crackdown that drove much of the industry out of sight. But prep centres had quietly begun popping up again in",
  "desk": "economy",
  "event_id": "event-ed369d5e7684619baa133183",
  "evidence_groups": [
    {
      "group_id": "south-china-morning-post-editorial",
      "roles": [
        "media"
      ],
      "source_ids": [
        "scmp-china-economy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "evidence_refs": [
    {
      "independence_group": "south-china-morning-post-editorial",
      "item_id": "item-0eaa7987fe4c299e81d16ed9",
      "published_at": "2026-09-05T09:00:08Z",
      "role": "media",
      "source_id": "scmp-china-economy",
      "source_name": "South China Morning Post — China Economy",
      "title": "5 years after sweeping ban, China’s tutoring industry still bleeding parents dry",
      "url": "https://www.scmp.com/economy/china-economy/article/3366381/5-years-after-sweeping-ban-chinas-tutoring-industry-still-bleeding-parents-dry",
      "version_id": "itemv-5dec5389bc3decaadb88e899"
    }
  ],
  "evidence_strength": "single-source",
  "headline": "5 years after sweeping ban, China’s tutoring industry still bleeding parents dry",
  "lead": false,
  "lead_reason": "Current single-source metadata is retained but not promoted as a lead.",
  "limitations": [
    "Palimpsest retained only feed title, canonical link, time, and a bounded plain-text excerpt; it did not fetch the article body.",
    "The evidence-strength label describes source structure, not truth, intent, impact, or causation.",
    "Declared instrument links are topical pointers until a separate scan or economic observation is joined by time and method.",
    "Title-similarity clustering can miss differently worded or cross-language accounts and can join closely worded updates.",
    "This dossier currently contains one independent evidence group and remains explicitly attributed."
  ],
  "mutation": {
    "kind": "unchanged",
    "previous_version_id": "eventv-8e096a859f8cc48df88e16d2"
  },
  "published_at": "2026-09-05T09:00:08Z",
  "reported_facts": [
    {
      "attribution": "South China Morning Post — China Economy",
      "evidence_item_id": "item-0eaa7987fe4c299e81d16ed9",
      "published_at": "2026-09-05T09:00:08Z",
      "statement": "South China Morning Post — China Economy published “5 years after sweeping ban, China’s tutoring industry still bleeding parents dry”."
    }
  ],
  "topics": [
    "economy"
  ],
  "updated_at": "2026-09-05T09:00:08Z",
  "url": "https://palimpsest.info/news/wire/event-ed369d5e7684619baa133183/",
  "version_id": "eventv-8e096a859f8cc48df88e16d2"
}